Object Pronouns |
宾语代词
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大多数句子都有一个主语 (subject) 和一个宾语 (object)。 主语作出一个动作,而这个动作的受动者或接受者就是宾语。
She saw a ghost. | 她看见了一个鬼魂。
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I hear the monster. Hide! | 我听见了怪物。藏起来!
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John will speak to the professor. | 约翰会与教授谈。
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当一个代名词作宾语时,这个代名词就是宾语代词。而此时,要把这个代名词转换成特殊的宾格形式。
They saw me. |
他们看见了我。
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She understood us. |
她了解我们。
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We heard them. |
我们听见了他们。
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They are speaking to her. |
他们在与她谈话。
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She talked to them. |
她与他们谈了话。
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you 和 it 的宾格形式和主格一样。
I love you. |
我爱你。
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They want it. |
他们要它。
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Do |
做
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do - did |
做
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I will do it tomorrow. | 我明天做。 | |
They did it yesterday. | 他们昨天做的。 | |
She did it today. |
她今天做的。
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We are doing it now. |
我们现在正在做。
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The students are doing it right now. |
学生们现在正在做。
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Negations |
否定
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就像我们已经提到的,to be 动词不定式表示将来时,当有用not否定的will为特征时使用。
She isn't perfect. |
她并不完美。
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They won't do it. |
他们不会做的。
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许多其他的简单的现在时态在动词前面加上 do和not。
I don't understand Russian. | 我听不懂俄语。 | |
Susan didn't understand. | 苏珊听不懂。 | |
He doesn't speak Chinese. | 他不说汉语。 | |
They don't speak English well. |
他们英语说不好。
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Don't speak to the enemy. | 不要对敌人讲话。 | |
She doesn't talk to strangers. | 她不同陌生人讲话。 |